| ale-house | pub | Schenke, Wirtshaus |
| apprentice | trainee | Lehrling |
| apprenticeship | training | Lehre, Lehrzeit |
| bargain | trade | Handel, Geschäft |
| burger | citizen | Bürger/in |
| carpenter | Zimmermann | |
| charter | certificate | Satzung, Urkunde |
| cobbler | Schuster | |
| cobble stones | Kopfsteine | |
| command | Befehl | |
| constitution | Verfassung | |
| cooper | Böttcher | |
| craftsman | Handwerker | |
| drain | Rohr, Abfluß | |
| draper | Stoffhändler | |
| defences | Verteidigungsanlagen | |
| fee | charge | Gebühr, Honorar |
| fletcher | s.o. making arrows | Pfeilmacher |
| fortification | defences | Festungs~, Verteidigungsanlagen |
| gate | Tor | |
| guild | union of crafts- and tradesmen | Gilde, Zunft |
| guildhall | Gilden-, Zunfthaus | |
| gutter | Gosse, Rinnstein | |
| inn | Wirtshaus | |
| ironmonger | Eisenwarenhändler | |
| journeyman | Geselle | |
| law court | Gerichtshof | |
| mason | Steinmetz | |
| mayor | head of town | Bürgermeister |
| merchant | tradesman, trader | Händler, Kaufmann |
| minster | tall church | Münster |
| mud track | dirt road | Lehmweg, unbefestigter Weg |
| oath | Eid, Schwur | |
| offence | Vergehen, Straftat | |
| pavement | Gehweg | |
| prison | jail | Gefängnis |
| sewage | Abwasser | |
| stall | (Markt-)Stand | |
| stocks | Pranger | |
| tailor | Schneider | |
| tanner | Gerber | |
| tavern | ale-house | Kneipe, Wirtshaus |
| weaver | Weber | |
| well | fountain | Brunnen |